Parliamentary elections were held in Latvia on 3 October 2026, following the end of the term of the fourteenth Saeima elected in 2022.
Electoral system The 100 members of the Saeima are elected by open list proportional representation from five multi-member constituencies ranging in size from 11 to 38 seats and based on the regions of Latvia, with overseas votes included in the Rīga constituency. Seats are allocated using the Sainte-Laguë method, with a national electoral threshold of 5%.
Voters may cast "specific votes" for candidates on the list for which they have voted. This involves marking a green-colored "FOR" box opposite the candidate's name to indicate preference (positive votes), or marking a red-colored "AGAINST" box opposite the candidate's name to indicate disapproval (negative votes). The mark may be a cross, tick, shading, or similar indication. An unaltered ballot paper may also be placed in the envelope. The number of votes for each candidate is calculated as the number of votes cast for the list, plus the number of positive votes they receive, minus the number of negative votes they receive. The candidates with the highest vote totals fill their party's seats.Electoral system IPU
Seat redistribution The Central Electoral Commission is required to determine the number of Members of Parliament (MPs) to be elected in each constituency based on the number of eligible voters five months before the election. On 7 May 2026, the Central Electoral Commission announced the new distribution of seats among the constituencies. The Rīga constituency gained two seats compared to the 2022 election, while the Kurzeme and Latgale constituencies each lost one seat.
May 2026 redistributionConstituencySeatsChangeRīga38 2Vidzeme26Zemgale13Latgale12 1Kurzeme11 1Total100
Parties
Overview The table below presents parties and party alliances participating in the 2026 election. NameIdeologyPM candidateLeader(s)2022 resultSeats at dissolutionVotes (%)SeatsJVNew UnityJaunā VienotībaLiberalismLiberal conservatismCivic nationalismArvils AšeradensEvika Siliņa19.2%ZZSUnion of Greens and FarmersZaļo un zemnieku savienībaAgrarianismConservatismViktors ValainisArmands Krauze12.6%ASUnited List Apvienotais sarakstsRegionalismGreen conservatismAndris KulbergsEdvards SmiltēnsEdgars Tavars11.1%NANational AllianceNacionālā apvienībaNational conservatismEconomic liberalismIlze Indriksone9.4%PROThe Progressives ProgresīvieSocial democracyGreen politicsAndris ŠuvajevsAgnese LāceAndris Šuvajevs6.2%LPVLatvia FirstLatvija pirmajā vietāNational conservatismRight-wing populismChristian nationalismAinārs Šlesers6.3%ST!For Stability!Stabilitātei!PopulismRussian minority politicsSvetlana Čulkova6.9%LAFor Latvia's DevelopmentLatvijas attīstībaiClassical LiberalismIvars IjabsJuris Pūce5%SCHarmony CentreSaskaņas CentrsSocial democracyRussian minority politicsJānis Urbanovičs4.9%GSGobzems' ListGobzema sarakstsPopulismAldis Gobzems3.7%SV–AJ Suverēnā vara/Apvienība JaunlatviešiChristian rightRussian minority politicsJūlija Stepaņenko3.3%JKPNew Conservative PartyJaunā konservatīvā partijaLiberal conservatismJānis CitskovskisSigords Stradiņš3.1%MMNWe Change the RulesMēs mainām noteikumusElectoral reformAnti-immigrationAlvis Hermanis1.8%ASLRising Sun for LatviaAustošā Saule LatvijaiEthnic nationalismNational conservatismAntiglobalismRaivis Zeltītsdid not exist
Party candidates №ListsLeading candidatesNumber of candidatesRīgaVidzemeLatgaleKurzemeZemgaleRīgaVidzemeLatgaleKurzemeZemgaleTotal1 Latvian Russian UnionJūlija StepaņenkoKarina SprūdeVjačeslavs StepaņenkoEdgars DārznieksAndrejs Pagors43311716181252We Change the RulesJāzeps BaškoAlvis HermanisAinars MielavsĒriks PucensEdvarts Krusts272011910773Harmony CentreJānis UrbanovičsKārlis KrēsliņšAivars SmansValērijs AgešinsIrina Dolgova3924168181054Union of Greens and FarmersViktors ValainisDaiga MieriņaKaspars MelnisUldis AugulisReinis Uzulnieks43311716181255National AllianceIlze IndriksoneJānis DombravaEdmunds TeirumnieksArtūrs ButānsJānis Vitenbergs43311716181256Gobzems' ListArigo ToroAgris FreifaltsRaimonds NipersDaniels BalikaIlze Kalniņa35164711737United List IzaugsmeAndris KulbergsEdvards SmiltēnsJuris ViļumsMāris KučinskisEdgars Tavars43311716181258Latvia FirstAinārs ŠlesersLinda LiepiņaAleksandrs BartaševičsRamona PetravičaEdmunds Zivtiņš43311716181259New UnityBaiba BražeEvika SiliņaRihards KozlovskisInga BērziņaEdmunds Jurēvics433117161812510New Conservative PartyJānis CitskovskisGuntis BībersPēteris AglonietisDaiga PirogovaMārtiņš Štāls29191011168511For Latvia's DevelopmentIveta RatinīkaJuris PūceAndris VaivodsEdgars JaunupsLeons Līdums3323611118412Rising Sun for LatviaRaivis ZeltītsDace LindbergaAiva ZālīteJānis ZalānsGatis Ilgža252471097513For Stability!Svetlana ČulkovaPāvels KuzminsNataļja Marčenko-JodkoLudmila RjazanovaIgors Orlovs3847566014The Progressives Movement For! Andris ŠuvajevsAndris SprūdsLeila RasimaAgnese LāceAtis Švinka4331171618125
Opinion polls
2026
Polling firm Fieldwork date Samplesize JV ZZS AS NA ST! LPV PRO KP LA SC GS LKS SV JKP ASL MMN Others Lead SSKDS/LTV/RSU (exit poll)3 October 2026~6,5006.73.735.68.71.711.311.13.10.60.9 –10.80.21.33 –24.3SKDS/LTV4 – 16 September 20262,0356.86.522.78.73.113.310.23.72.41.8 –14.10.723.70.38.6Latvijas FaktiSeptember 20261,0186.210.623.88.93.212.912.43.32.61.5 –8.70.91.53.20.310.9Latvijas Fakti21 – 31 August 20261,0588.910.423.6112.512.610.72.51.70.7 –9.60.71.23.30.611SKDS/LTV13 – 19 August 20261,2057.03.823.66.73.312.214.14.12.11.0 –17.11.01.32.50.26.5SKDS/LTV10 – 15 July 20261,2057.24.219.28.72.514.814.331.90.5 –17.11.11.93.60.02.1SKDS/LTV6 – 16 June 20261,8327.36.917.19.52.91512.10.522.8 –2.213.80.51.74.51.22.1SKDS/LTV24 April – 6 May 20261,12611.38.711.58.23.614.914.90.62.72.2 –1.6101.225.21.4TieGemius31 Mar – 7 April 20261,5389.45.28.28.42.214.314.10.93.92.90.3 –6.10.61.98.113.50.2SKDS/LTVMar 20261,809117.410.611.84.514.612.61.523.4 –1.110.61.71.83.71.72.0Gemius24 Feb – 2 March 20261,16815.14.16.98.92.88.413.20.42.24.20.4 –5.32.03.47.315.41.9
2025
Polling firm Fieldwork date Samplesize JV ZZS AS NA ST! LPV PRO KP LA S P21 PLV SV JKP ASL Others Lead LKSGemius16–26 Dec 20251,42311.33.89.616.52.415.511.01.92.11.01.33.05.60.64.210.11.0SKDS/LTV21 Nov – 4 December 20251,81916.09.29.910.35.413.913.11.12.22.60.22.08.22.01.22.72.1Gemius31 Oct – 6 November 20251,41013.65.17.215.31.310.712.71.72.33.80.73.04.41.2 –171.7SKDS/LTV25 Oct – 4 November 20251,81516.58.110.511.15.214.811.81.62.330.42.36.80.9 –4.71.7SKDS/LTVJul 20251,82411.510.410.615.45.11411.61.82.540.317.31.7 –21.4SKDS/LTVApr 20251,81312.89.79.516.07.316.58.81.42.55.10.32.04.51.7 –2.00.5Latvijas Fakti14–24 Mar 20251,00313.216.14.618.15.318.98.91.43.54.2 – –2.11 –2.70.8SKDS/LTVJan 20251,79111.49.59.118.17.714.210.61.72.45.40.11.44.01.9 –2.43.9
2024
Polling firm Fieldwork date Samplesize JV ZZS AS NA ST! LPV PRO KP LA S P21 PLV SV JKP Others LeadSKDS/LTVDec 20241,73912.57.68.418.06.714.611.21.33.46.10.51.44.61.71.93.4SKDS/LTVNov 20241,82314.08.98.116.28.014.211.51.13.86.10.20.83.51.61.92.0SKDS/LTVOct 20241,80715.99.19.115.27.011.511.11.52.67.60.21.14.01.62.50.7SKDS/LTVAug 20241,78915.57.97.616.17.511.811.21.63.77.30.10.73.63.02.50.6SKDS/LTVJun 20241,81818.47.27.916.16.010.710.61.63.98.50.31.42.92.42.32.3SKDS/LTVApr 20241,80612.711.68.514.56.510.211.52.42.18.70.31.74.12.72.41.8SKDS/LTVMar 20241,78513.610.38.213.98.411.113.62.53.17.30.31.12.92.21.60.3SKDS/LTVJan 20241,79916.010.18.413.08.211.113.32.52.75.90.71.32.92.71.42.7
2023
Polling firm Fieldwork date Samplesize JV ZZS AS NA ST! LPV PRO KPLA S P21 PLV SV K Others Lead LKSSKDS/LTVDec 20231,80814.412.08.913.19.111.312.02.03.33.61.32.52.23.21.21.3SKDS/LTVNov 202318.013.27.610.19.611.511.22.82.07.20.31.52.32.80.43.6SKDS/LTVOct 20231,79317.313.78.212.98.711.611.02.3–4.50.71.82.32.70.43.6SKDS/LTVSept 20231,08114.512.98.712.08.111.913.82.61.75.10.51.52.53.20.90.7SKDS/LTVAug 20231,78718.112.79.38.79.311.913.02.82.15.30.61.11.72.70.65.1SKDS/LTVJul 20231,80522.311.87.58.87.511.414.02.52.04.90.41.22.12.61.38.3SKDS/LTVJun 20231,79718.911.18.910.26.614.114.71.52.15.60.70.92.01.71.04.2SKDS/LTVMay 20231,77718.912.89.110.67.813.510.81.61.25.51.31.32.12.31.15.4SKDS/LTVApr 20231,80019.012.711.710.07.811.711.32.9–4.7–2.2–2.93.06.3SKDS/LTVMar 20231,81417.714.49.710.98.89.012.81.91.24.51.72.12.41.81.23.3SKDS/LTVJan 20231,79221.314.110.310.47.27.810.92.51.74.12.01.71.72.81.57.2
2022
Polling firm Fieldwork date Samplesize JV ZZS AS NA ST! LPV PRO AP! S P21 LKS SV K Others Lead KP LASKDS/LTVDec 20221,78518.815.18.911.18.05.811.75.34.42.22.81.52.81.53.7SKDS/LTVNov 20221,79522.511.611.012.15.85.912.35.14.42.02.11.52.71.010.2SKDS/LTVOct 20221,82123.913.79.710.56.25.59.64.63.02.22.21.92.93.610.22022 election1 October 2022–18.912.411.09.36.86.26.25.04.83.73.63.23.15.96.5
Results
By constituency ConstituencyASLPVSV–AJNAPROJVRiga 30.44 13.47 16.26 6.62 12.40 7.63Vidzeme 39.91 9.82 7.88 10.91 6.51 7.14Latgale 18.86 29.07 17.27 6.73 3.17 3.02Zemgale 40.07 10.53 9.29 11.83 5.10 5.42Kurzeme 47.23 8.42 5.78 9.12 5.62 4.88Total 35.7613.2511.879.027.986.45
Seat distribution ConstituencyASLPVSV–AJNAPROJVTotalRiga 13 6 7 3 6 338Vidzeme 13 3 3 3 2 226Latgale 3 5 3 1 — —12Zemgale 6 2 1 2 1 113Kurzeme 6 1 1 1 1 111Total41171510107100
Elected MPs +ConstituencyNameAlliancePartyList NumberIndividual VotesLatgalliaOlga PetkevičaLPV434,727Aleksandrs BartaševičsLPV131,384Aleksejs MackevičsLPV528,300Viktorija PleškāneLPV227,687Jekaterina IvanovaLPV926,080Juris ViļumsASLRA118,518Valdis KotānsAS1517,152Raimonds VējonisASLZP217,140Vjačeslavs StepaņenkoSV–AJSV121,037Andrejs JakovļevsSV–AJSV216,778Leontijs MorozsSV–AJSV316,663Rolands KeišsNA37,469Kurzeme Linda Matisone AS LRAMāris KučinskisASLPEdgars PutraASLPRaivis KalējsASLRAJānis Džeriņš ASLPNellija KleinbergaASLRAArtūrs ButānsNARamona Petraviča LPVEdgars Dārznieks SV–AJSVAgnese Lāce PROInga Bērziņa JV
Notes
References